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不同种植密度卷荚相思在饶平的生长表现
肖舒,陈应彪,王俊林
0
(广东省潮州市饶平县林业技术推广站)
摘要:
4 种不同种植密度的卷荚相思 Acacia cincinnata 在种植 4 a、12 a 后的观测结果显示:卷荚相思 不同种植密度对林木高生长无显著影响,但对其胸径、生长和保存率有显著影响;密度对林木材积生长具 有一定影响,它与林分单株材积呈负相关,其关系式可用 V = a x -b 来表示。4 a 生林分材积与密度呈正相 关,在密度 1.5 m×3 m 时达到最高。12 a 生林分因显著的林分效应与保存率变化,低密度(3 m×3 m)林 分材积达到最高,最低林分密度与最高林分密度保存率相差 15.54 个百分点;试验证明卷荚相思在饶平培 育小径材可考虑选用 1.5 m×3 m 株行距,而培育中、大径材选用 3 m×3 m 株行距更为适宜。
关键词:  饶平  卷荚相思  速生树种  种植密度  生长表现
DOI:
投稿时间:2020-05-31修订日期:2020-08-17
基金项目:
Growth Performance of Acacia cincinnata with different Planting Density in Raoping
xiaoshu,chenyingbiao,wangjunlin
(Forestry Institute of Raoping,Raoping)
Abstract:
The observation results of 4 different planting densities of Acacia cincinnata showed that: planting densities of Acacia cincinnata had no significant influence on the growth of tree height, but had significant influence on its’ DBH, growth and survival rate. The planting density had a certain influence on the growth of timber volume, it was negatively correlated to the individual volume of stand and the relationship could be expressed by V = a x -b . There was a positive correlation between stand density and stand volume for 4-year plantations, reaching the highest at the density 1.5 m×3 m. The stand volume reached the highest at the density 3 m×3 m for 12-year plantations owing to the distinct stand effect and changes in conservation rate, and generate a 15.54% difference between the lowest and highest stand density. The research proved that the 1.5 m×3 m row spacing could be considered for cultivation of small-diameter timber, while 3 m×3 m row spacing was more suitable for medium diameter and largediameter timber in Raoping.
Key words:  Raoping  Acacia cincinnata  fast growing tree species  planting density  growth performance

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