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9种金花茶组植物在肇庆地区引种的早期评价*
韩东苗,梁远楠,张丽君,陈水莲,莫木信
肇庆市林业科学研究所,肇庆市林业科学研究所,肇庆市林业科学研究所,肇庆市林业科学研究所,肇庆市林业科学研究所
摘要:
通过从广西引种9个不同品种金花茶,并对其2年期间苗高和地径生长进行对比试验研究。结果表明:防城兴金花茶成活率最高,达100%,珑瑞金花茶苗木成活率最低,仅为74.7%;防城金花茶的苗高生长量最大,为41.6cm,显著大于其他8个品种金花茶(p<0.05);防城金花茶的地径生长量最大,为1.018cm,凹脉金花茶次之,为0.896cm,两者皆显著大于其他6个品种金花茶(p<0.05);不同品种金花茶苗木成活率、苗高生长量及地径生长量间存在极显著的正相关关系(p<0.01)。苗木生长综合指标值分析表明,防城金花茶在肇庆地区生长最好,在品种选择方面,可以适当引种防城金花茶。
关键词:  金花茶  肇庆  引种  生长表现
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:中央财政林业科技推广示范项目(﹝2015﹞GDTK-17);肇庆市科技计划项目(2013N008)
Study on the growth performance of Camellia chrysantha in Zhaoqing City
handongmiao,liangyuannan,zhanglijun,chenshuilian and momuxin
Forest Research Institution of Zhaoqing,Forest Research Institution of Zhaoqing,Forest Research Institution of Zhaoqing,Forest Research Institution of Zhaoqing,Forest Research Institution of Zhaoqing
Abstract:
9 Camellia chrysantha cultivars were collected from Guangxi province, and a contrast test research of the height and diameter of seedings was conducted during the two years.The results showed that C.chrysantha var.phaeopubisperma achieved the highest survival rate , which reached 100%, and C.longruiensis achieved the lowst survival rate, only 100%; the C.chrysantha var.phaeopubisperma had great height growth rate(41.6 cm), which was significantly greater than other 8 Camellia chrysantha cultivars; the ground diameter growth rate of C.chrysantha var.phaeopubisperma was the largest(1.018 cm), followed by C.impressinervis (0.896 cm), both significantly higher than other 6 Camellia nitidissima cultivars; and there were significant positive correlations among survival rate, height growth rate and diameter growth rate of 9 Camellia chrysantha cultivars. Through the analysis of comprehensive index value of seeding growth, the C.chrysantha var.phaeopubisperma grow best in Zhaoqing and should be promoted in Zhaoqing area.
Key words:  Camellia chrysantha  introduction  Zhaoqing area  the growth performance