摘要: |
广州素有“花城”之称,花境植物在广州城市公园的应用广泛,具有良好的观赏价值和生态
价值。文章对广州市 6 个城市公园的花境植物应用及其配置模式进行调研分析。结果显示,广州公园常
用花境植物 95 种,隶属 61 科 88 属;常用的 4 种配置模式分别是观叶灌木 观叶草本 观花草本、观花
灌木 观叶灌木 观叶草本、观花灌木 观叶灌木 观叶草本 观花草本、观叶灌木 观叶草本;运用
乡土植物或热带亚热带植物进行花境配置,能体现岭南特色及亚热带风情,然而花境应用中存在乡土植
物较少,人工痕迹较为明显,自然野趣不足等问题。 |
关键词: 广州公园 花境植物 配置模式 岭南特色 乡土植物 |
DOI: |
分类号:TU986.2 |
基金项目: |
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Analysis of Plant Species and Configuration Patterns of Flower Border in Guangzhou City Parks |
ou yang shu yi,xian li hua,weng shu fei and feng zhi jian
|
College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, South China Agricultural University,College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, South China Agricultural University,College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, South China Agricultural University,College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, South China Agricultural University
|
Abstract: |
Guangzhou city was known as flower town. Flower border plants were widely used in Guangzhou
city parks with good ornamental and ecological value. This paper investigated the application and configuration
pattern of flower plants in 6 city parks in Guangzhou city, and summed up 95 species commonly-used flower plants,
belonging to 61 families and 88 genera. This study summarized 4 kinds of configuration patterns, which were
ornamental-foliage shrub and herbal ornamental-flower herbal, ornamental-flower shrub ornamental-foliage
shrub and herbal, ornamental-foliage shrub and herbal ornamental-flower shrub and herbal, ornamental-foliage
shrub and herbal. According to the analysis result, if native plants or tropical or subtropical plants were used in the
flower border design, it could represent the regional characteristics of cities located in Lingna area. However, the
problem of the application of flower border was less use of native plants and wild flowers. It seemed that artificial
traces were obviously. It lacked of natural wilderness and characteristics that failed to give full play to its ecological
benefits. |
Key words: Guangzhou parks flower border plants configuration mode Lingnan characteristics native plants |