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水东湾红树林湿地生态旅游SWOT分析及开发策略
陈 燕,郑松发,武 锋
中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所,中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所,星湖国家湿地公园管理中心
摘要:
红树林湿地是沿海地区开展森林游憩和生态旅游的重要资源,科学地经营水东湾红树林是当地绿色经济发展中必须着重考虑的问题。SWOT分析表明:水东湾红树林湿地在自然条件和地理区位上具有开展生态旅游的明显优势,但同时也存在着局部污染严重、基础设施落后以及景观单调的劣势。水东湾红树林湿地生态旅游开发应抓住生态文明建设的发展机遇,克服开发与保护之间的矛盾,采取有效的管理措施,建设服务功能强大的生态旅游景区。
关键词:  红树林湿地  生态旅游  SWOT分析  水东湾
DOI:
分类号:S759.91
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划专题( 2009BADB2B0404) ; 国家自然科学基金项目(41176084)
SWOT Analysis and Development Strategy of Mangrove Wetland Ecotourism in Shuidong Bay
Chen Yan,Zheng Songfa and
Reseach Institute of Tropical Forestry,Chinese Academy of Forestry,
Abstract:
Mangrove wetlands are the important resources for the development of forest recreation and ecological tourism in coastal area. Managing the mangrove wetland in Shuidong bay scientifically is a problem that must be considered in the development of local green economy. The Strength Weakness Opportunity Threats(SWOT) analysis showed that the mangrove wetland in Shuidong bay has obvious advantages on the natural conditions and the geographical location in the development of ecological tourism. However, there are disadvantages including serious pollution partly, poor infrastructure and monotonous landscape. Eco-tourism development of the mangrove wetland inShuidong bay should catch the opportunity of construction of ecological civilization, overcome the contradiction between development and protection, take effective management measures, and construct a tourism scenic spot with powerful ecological service function.
Key words:  mangrove wetland  ecotourism  SWOT analysis  Shuidong bay