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松材线虫病综合治理技术及成效
朱细俭1
广东省龙眼洞林场
摘要:
采取专业公司3年承包机制对广东省龙眼洞林场松材线虫病进行治理,由监理单位监理,治理公司实施防治。技术措施采用综合防治法,进行检疫封锁、清除病死树、应用引诱剂和诱木剂诱杀天牛成虫、林间喷洒虫线清等,通过6年来的综合治理,发生面积逐年减少,病死树逐年下降,病死树率由2005年25.79‱下降到2010年的0.86‱,疫情没向外扩散蔓延,防治效果良好。
关键词:  松材线虫病、综合防治
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:
The Integrated Control Effects of Pine Wilt Disease, Bursaphelenchus Xylophilus, in Guangdong Longyandong Forest Farm
Zhu Xi-Jian
Abstract:
A 3-year-control-contract-mechanism, specialized corporation implemented the control plans while supervision unit supervised that, was took for the control of pine wilt disease, B. xylophilus, at Guangdong Longyandong forest farm. Integrated technical measures, including quarantine blockading, cleaning dead trees, applying attractant traps and wood traps for killing the long-horned beetles, Monochamus alternatus, and spraying the chemical, Chongxianqing, in fields were taken. The effects was good by the managements in the past 6 years: the occurrence area reduced every year, the number of dead tree came down yearly, the rate of dead trees dropped from 25.79‱ in 2005 to 0.86‱ in 2010, the disease was kept in the original area without any spread.
Key words:  Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, integrated control