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油茶优良品种在广州的早期生长表现
李永泉, 张应中, 蔡坚, 李远平, 潘文, 马远香, 钟乃盛, 张晓东
广东省林业科学研究院
摘要:
对2007年从江西和广西引进广州市的29个优良油茶品种进行营养生长、开花动态、花朵形态、果实发育、产量和抗性等方面进行考察。结果表明:引进的优良品种中,大部分品种的营养生长较好、抗性较强,且有部分已开花、结果。由于本文试验数据仅是引进品种早期1~2年的观察结果,其对当地的适应性和表现仍需进一步观察。
关键词:  油茶 引种 栽培 生长表现
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基金项目:广东省林业科技研究计划项目“油茶优良新品种区域性试验”(2006-05),广东省林业科技研究计划项目“油茶优良新品系选择研究”(2007-06、2008-07),广东省林业科技创新专项资金项目 “油茶、八角良种选育及高效栽培技术研究与示范”(2008KJCX007-02、2009KJCX009-03)。
The Early Growth Performance of High Oil Yield Oiltea Camellia in Guangzhou City
liyongquan, Zhangyingzhong, Caijian, Li Yuanping, Panwen, Mayuanxiang, Zhongnaisheng, Zhangxiaodong
Guangdong Academy of Forestry
Abstract:
The early growth performance of 29 introduced High Yield Oil Tea Camellia from Jiangxi province and Guangxi Province in 2007 has been studied on their vegetative growth, floral characters, fruit development, yield and disease-resistance in Guangzhou. The results show that most of them grow well, some are high disease resistant, and some have blossomed out and bear fruits. However, the first 1~2 year data could only suggest the early growth performance, the adaptability of these varieties need more observation.
Key words:  The Early Growth Performance of High Yield Oil Tea Camellia in Guangzhou City