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辣木种子育苗及扦插繁殖技术研究
王洪峰1
广东省林业科学研究院
摘要:
本文的研究了辣木种子的发芽率、发芽势、芽苗生长及芽苗移栽后的生长;研究了为开展扦插繁殖获取穗条的两种截顶方式的穗条生长特点;研究表明采用以40%河沙+60%黄心土的混合基质,选择带顶芽的穗条,不使用生根剂,扦插25天后,具有80%以上的扦插生根率,60%黄心土+40%泥炭的混合基质较适宜于辣木扦插生根苗移栽。研究旨在建立从采穗母株培育、穗条培育、扦插技术、移栽技术的一整套辣木扦插繁殖的技术体系。
关键词:  种子育苗 扦插繁殖 辣木
DOI:
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基金项目:广东省科技厅国际合作项目
Study on the Technology of Seeding and Cutting Propagation of Moringa oleifera
Wang Hongfeng
Abstract:
This paper study on the burgeon rate, burgeon tendency, and seedling growth before and after transplant, also study the cutting growth characteristic after two Top-pruning methods. The results show that cutting with medium that mixed 40% river sand and 60% soil,and using the cutting with the top bud,no using the rooting powder,cutting after 25 days, the cutting Survival Rate reach upwards 80%.The suitable medium for transplant the cutting seeding is the sandy soil, the proportion of soil and river sand was 3:2. By the results, set up the technology system for Moringa oleifera cutting propagationg, include stock plang breedign,cutting breeding,and cutting and transplants technology.
Key words:  Seeding , Cutting Propagation, Moringa oleifera