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南亚热带次生林主要树种早期生长表现
勾啸1, 黄火成2, 王志和1, 苏宇1, 夏 征1
1.广州市林业和园林科学研究院;2.广州市石门国家森林公园
摘要:
为全面改善次生林森林质量, 调整功能性群落结构, 提升物种多样性, 在广州市石门国家森 林公园石灶工区开展南亚热带次生林恢复研究。 试验设置了 5 块 40 m × 40 m 样方, 采用组内随机混交的 方式种植, 补植 10 种南亚热带次生林主要造林树种, 半年后观测其生长表现。 结果表明: 在次生林补植 半年后, 浙江润楠 Machilus chekiangensis、 桢楠 Phoebe zhennan、 闽楠 Phoebe bournei、 南方红豆杉 Taxus wallichiana 等 9 个引入树种的成活率高于红锥 Castanopsis hystrix。
关键词:  次生林  生态功能关键种  阔叶树
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:广州市大岭山林场原始次生林生物多样性恢复 (试点) 项目。
Early Growth of Main Tree Species in Secondary Forests of South Asia Tropics
gouxiao1, 黄火成2, WANG Zhihe1, suyu1, XIA Zheng1
1.GUANGZHOU INSTITUTE OF FORESTRY AND LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE;2.Shimen National Forest Park, Guangzhou
Abstract:
In order to comprehensively improve the quality of secondary forests, adjust the functional community structure, and enhance species diversity, a study on the restoration of South Asian tropical secondary forests was conducted in the Shizao work area of Shimen National Forest Park in Guangzhou. In this experiment, five plots of 40 m × 40 m quadrats were set up, and 10 main afforestation tree species in the south subtropical secondary forest were replanted by random mixing in the group, and their growth performance was observed after half a year. The results showed that the survival rate of 9 introduced tree species such as Machilus chekiangensis, Phoebe zhennan, Phoebe bournei, Taxus wallichiana was higher than that of Castanopsis hystrix after replanting for half a year.than those of Castanopsis hystrix.
Key words:  secondary forests  ecdogical function key species  broad-leaved trees