摘要: |
发展森林康养基地,有利于提升森林的生态价值与服务价值。近年来,康养基地发展开始起
步,集森林医疗、运动、康复、养生、养老、旅游、教育、文化于一体的森林康养,成为新时期林业发
展新业态,研究以广东安墩水美(国家)森林康养基地为例,开展森林康养基地的规划与监测评价,并
提出功能分区、康养产品、森林康养设施、森林景观、森林康养服务团队的相关内容。环境监测结果为
空气负氧离子浓度日均值、环境空气质量均在国家一级浓度限值以下,体感舒适度等级总体上均处在
“舒适”及以上水平,林内空气离子浓度高于林外,林内的空气颗粒物浓度平均值小于林外。综合评价后
得出,林内的综合康养功能高于林外,在林内早晚时段温度较低时,综合舒适指数优于其他时间段。 |
关键词: 森林康养 环境监测 森林景观 康养产品 |
DOI: |
分类号: |
基金项目:广东省林业科技创新项目:(2022KJCX009) |
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Research on Planning and Monitoring of Forest Healing Base --Taking Guangdong Andun Shumei(National) Forest Healing Base as An Example |
weiyuhan1, Qian Wanhui2
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1.Guangdong Lingnanyuan Exploration and Design Co., Ltd.;2.Guangdong Academy of Forestry, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Silviculture Protection and Utilization
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Abstract: |
The development of a forest healing base is conducive to enhancing the ecological service
value of the forest. In recent years, the development of forest healing base has started, and the forest healing
bases integrating forest medical treatment, sports, rehabilitation, health care, elderly care, tourism, education,
and culture have become a new form of forestry development in the new era. The research takes Guangdong
Andong Shuimei(National) Forest Healing Base as a case to carry out the planning, monitoring, evaluation, and
functional area, health products, forest health facilities, forest landscape, and forest health service team are also
proposed. The results of monitoring showed that the average daily concentration of negative oxygen ions and the
ambient air quality were all below the national concentration limit of level one, and the level of physical comfort
was generally “comfortable” or above. The concentration of air ions in the forest was higher than that outside
the forest, and the average concentration of air particles in the forest was lower than that outside the forest. The comprehensive evaluation showed that the comprehensive healing function in the forest was higher than that
outside forest, and the comprehensive comfort index was better than in other periods when the temperature was
low in the morning and evening. |
Key words: forest healing environmental monitoring forest landscape health products |