| 摘要: |
| 山水林田湖草系统治理是推进生态文明建设的重要方法。文章以广州北部生态涵养区为研究对
象，针对该区域的森林资源质量需提升、资源保护力度应加强、森林健康管理待提高 3 种主要生态问题，
提出以综合治理生态环境本底为基础、以增强森林生态系统质量和稳定性为导向的生态保护修复思路，
注重生态环境综合治理、森林质量精准提升、生物多样性保护与修复、自然资源科学管理 4 类 13 项生
态保护修复内容，并通过生态保护修复区划，分析诊断 5 个功能分区现存问题，提出生态保护修复策略，
开展相应的实施内容。 |
| 关键词: 生态文明 山水林田湖草生命共同体 生态保护修复 系统治理 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号: |
| 基金项目: |
|
| Research on Ecological Protection and Restoration Based on the Integration System of Mountains-rivers-forests-farmlands-lakes-grasslands ----Taking the Ecological Conservation Area in Northern Guangzhou as An Example |
|
GOU Xiao1, LIN Zesheng2, LI Qiaomei2, HE Zhongjian3, ZHAO Zhigang3, XIA Zheng3
|
|
1.Guangzhou Institute of Forestry and Landscape Architecture;2.Bureau of Forestory and Landscaping of Guangzhou Municiplity;3.Guangzhou Institute of Forestry and Landscape Architecture/Guangzhou Ecological Garden Technology Collaborative Innovation Center,
|
| Abstract: |
| Systematic management of mountains, rivers, forests, farmlands, lakes, and grasses is an important
method to promote the construction of eco-civilization. In this paper, the ecological conservation area in northern
Guangzhou is taken as the research object. Given the three main ecological problems of this area, namely,
the quality of forest resources needs to be improved, the resource protection should be strengthened, and the
management of forest health needs to be improved, the idea of ecological protection and restoration based on
the comprehensive management of the ecological environment background and guided by enhancing the quality
and stability of the forest ecosystem is proposed. In addition, 13 items of ecological protection and restoration in
4 categories, such as comprehensive management of the ecological environment, precise improvement of forest
quality, biodiversity protection and restoration, and scientific management of natural resources, are proposed.
Through ecological protection and restoration zoning, the existing problems of 5 functional zones were analyzed
and diagnosed, the ecological protection and restoration strategies were proposed, and 5 speci?c practical schemes
were carried out. |
| Key words: eco-civilization mountains-rivers-forests-farmlands-lakes-grasslands life community ecological protection and restoration systematic management |
