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福州市综合公园感知可达性影响机制研究
林婕妤1, 郑舒琼2, 刘 玲2, 杨巧琦2, 林灼镕2, 吴小刚2
1.福建农林大学园林学院;2.福建农林大学园林学院 350002
摘要:
基于人与城市公园的关系,分析城市综合公园感知可达性的维度构成,探讨感知可达性与感知物质空间、感知社会文化、感知安全之间的关系。采用AMOS软件建立结构方程模型,并以福州市西湖公园、南江滨公园、北江滨公园、金鸡山公园为实证研究。研究结果显示感知安全与感知社会文化间接正向显著影响感知可达性(总效应0.28,0.166);感知物质空间正向直接影响感知可达性(总效应0.417)。建议提升公园管理与娱乐活动以加强感知安全与社会文化因素对感知可达程度的影响。增加公园游憩设施与环境卫生以增大感知物质空间对感知可达性的影响。
关键词:  结构方程模型  感知可达性  综合公园
DOI:
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基金项目:福建省科技创新领军人才项目(118/KRC16006A)福建省林业推广项(K8517202A)Fujian Forestry Extension Program (K8517202A)
Study on the Influencing Mechanism of Perceived Accessibility of Comprehensive Parks in Fuzhou
Lin Jieyu,Zheng Shuqiong,LIU Ling,YANG Qiaoqi,LIN Zhuorong,Wu Xiaogang
School of landscape architecture,Fujian agriculture and Forestry University 350002
Abstract:
The relationship between perceived accessibility and perceived material space, perceived social culture and perceived security was explored. The research method was structural equation model by AMOS software. An empirical study was carried out on Fuzhou Xihu Park, Nanjiangbin Park, Beijiangbin Park and Jinjishan Park. The results showed that perceived security and perceived social culture indirectly had a significant positive impact on perceived accessibility (total effect 0.28, 0.166). Perceived material space positively and directly affects perceived accessibility (total effect 0.417). It is suggested that park management and recreation activities should be improved to enhance the impact of perceived safety and social and cultural factors on perceived accessibility. To increase the impact of perceived physical space on perceived accessibility, recreational facilities and environmental hygiene in parks were added.
Key words:  structural equation model  perceived accessibility  comprehensive park