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广东省林业专业技术人才培养模式改进研究
曾璐
1.广东生态工程职业学院
摘要:
为了提高高职类院校林业专业技术人才培养质量,通过实地调研法、问卷调查法等方法,对 广东省广州市、梅州市等地区林业企业专业技术人才需求进行调查,然后以广东生态工程职业学院为例, 对广东省林业专业技术人才培养方向进行研究。结果表明: 1)目前广东林业企业的林业专业技术人才缺 口仍然较大,尤其是森林保护方面,人才缺口更大; 2)广东省梅州市的林木种苗生产岗位对于林业专业 技术人才缺口较大,许多苗圃由于技术人才紧缺导致其相关生产能力得到最大发挥; 3)广东林业企业对 于林业专业技术人才需求岗位主要集中在森林保护、森林经营管理、林木种苗生产、森林调查和森林营 造等方面,要求院校培养复合型的林业专业技术人才。研究指出,高职类林业院校需要根据企业发展需 求来进行人才培养,并在教学体系、工匠精神培养、能力培养、师资队伍等 4 个方面,对广东生态工程 职业学院林业专业技术人才培养方向提出建议。
关键词:  林业企业  复合型林业专业技术人才  人才培养方向  广东生态工程职业学院
DOI:
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基金项目:广东省林业科技计划项目资助
Study on Training Direction of Forestry Technical Talents
Zeng Lu1,2
1. Guangdong Vocational College of ecological engineering,Guangdong Guangzhou 510520;2.China
Abstract:
Abstract In order to improve the training quality of forestry professional technical personnel in higher vocational colleges, the demand of forestry professional technical personnel in Guangzhou and Meizhou of Guangdong province was investigated by means of field investigation and questionnaire survey. Then, taking Guangdong Eco-Engineering Polytechnic as an example to study the cultivation direction of forestry professional technical personnel in Guangdong province. The results show that: 1) at present, the gap of forestry professional technical talents is still large in Guangdong forestry enterprises, especially in forest protection, the talent gap is bigger; 2) In Meizhou, Guangdong province, there is a large gap in the production positions of tree seedlings for the forestry professional and technical personnel, and many nurseries have maximized their production capacity due to the shortage of technical personnel; 3) Guangdong forestry enterprises mainly focus on forest protection, forest management, forest seedling production, forest investigation and forest construction, etc., and require colleges and universities to cultivate complex forestry professional and technical personnel. The research points out that higher vocational forestry colleges need to cultivate talents according to the needs of enterprises development, and puts forward suggestions on the training direction of forestry technical talents in Guangdong Eco-Engineering Polytechnic from four aspects: teaching system, craftsman spirit training, ability training and teacher staff.
Key words:  the forestry enterprise  compound forestry professional and technical personnel  talent training direction  Guangdong Eco-Engineering Polytechnic