| 摘要: |
| 自 2012 年至 2019 年采用踏查和专项调查相结合的方法，对广东省樟树 Cinnamomum
camphora 枝干有害生物危害进行了调查。调查结果表明，樟树枝干病虫害共 18 种，其中病害 3 种、有害
植物 7 种、虫害 8 种，樟树溃疡病 Physalospora sp. 和肉桂双瓣卷蛾 Polylopha cassiicola 为严重发生种类，
樟树炭疽病 Glomerella cingulate 和樟密缨天牛 Mimothestus annulicornis 为中度发生种类。因此应加强抗病
虫品种选育研究，综合运用多种防治措施相结合，将枝干病虫害控制在允许的经济阈值以下。 |
| 关键词: 樟树 枝干 病虫害 空间分布 为害 防治策略 |
| DOI： |
| 投稿时间：2021-03-09修订日期：2021-03-27 |
| 基金项目:广东省地方标准制(修)订林业项目“樟树病虫害防治技术规程”(2019-DB-10)。 |
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| Occurrence and Control Strategy of Diseases and Pests on Cinnamomum camphora Branches in Guangdong Province |
| SHI Yanxiang,ZHAO Danyang,QIN Changsheng,XU Jinzhu,QIU Hualong,YANG Hua,TIAN Longyan |
| (Longyandong Forest Farm of Guangdong Province,Guangzhou;Guangdong Academy of Forestry/Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Silviculture,Protection and Utilization,Guangzhou) |
| Abstract: |
| In order to monitor the occurrence regularity and damage of pests on Cinnamomum camphora
branches in Guangdong, investigates were carried by spot and standard survey methods from 2012 to 2019. The
results showed there were 18 species of diseases and insect pests, including 3 diseases, 7 harmful plants, and
8 pests. Serious damaged species contains 2 species, Physalospora sp. and Polylopha cassiicola, moderately
damaged species contains 2 species also, Glomerella cingulae and Mimothestus annulicornis. Space distribution
and damage characteristics of main harmful species are accounted, the occurrence trend is predicted, and related
controlling methods are advised. |
| Key words: Cinnamomum camphora branch diseases and pests space distribution damage control strategy |
