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不同轻基质对青牛胆组培苗生长的影响
卢娟, 孙熹, 李建凡, 吴俊, 李莉莉, 覃耀锐, 韩杰
玉林市林业科学研究所
摘要:
以青牛胆Tinospora sagittata 组培苗为材料,选用4 种不同基质,采用根据各种基质的物理性 状和化学性状按不同体积比通过充分搅拌均匀混合,探究不同轻基质种类及配比对苗木生长的影响。结 果显示,当椰糠 : 松树皮 : 泥炭土 : 黄心土为2 : 1 : 1 : 1 和2 : 0 : 2 : 1 时,青牛胆组培苗在存活率最高, 达100%;青牛胆组培苗在移植126 d 后,在椰糠 : 松树皮 : 泥炭土 : 黄心土为2 : 2 : 1 : 1 的配方D 平均苗 高最高;椰糠 : 松树皮 : 泥炭土 : 黄心土为2 : 3 : 1 : 1 的配方E 平均地径最大;椰糠 : 松树皮 : 泥炭土 : 黄 心土的比例为1 : 1 : 1 : 1 时青牛胆组培苗在其基质上的平均总根长最长;通过综合指数分析得出:最为合 适青牛胆组培苗生长的配方为椰糠 : 松树皮 : 泥炭土 : 黄心土(1 : 1 : 1 : 1)。
关键词:  青牛胆  组培苗  轻基质
DOI:
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基金项目:玉市科能201833047
Effects of Different Light Media on Tissue Culture Seedings Growth of Tinospora sagittata
LU Juan, SU Xi, LI Jianfan, WU Jun, LI Lili, QIN Yaorui, HAN Jie
Yulin Forestry Research Institute Guangxi
Abstract:
To explore the influence of different light media types and proportion on seedling growth,we mixed four types of media in different volume ratio according to the physical and chemical properties. Tinospora sagittata tissue culture seedlings were selected as material. The results showed that when the proportion of coconut bran, pine bark, peat soil and yellow subsoil were 2:1:1:1 and 2:0:2:1, the survival rate of seedlings was the highest, up to 100%. After 126 d of transplantation, the average seedlings height was the highest in the formula D with the mixture of coconut bran, pine bark, peat soil and yellow subsoil (2:2:1:1). The formula E of the mixture of coconut bran: pine bark: peat soil: yellow subsoil was 2:3:1:1 with the largest mean ground diameter. When the proportion of coconut bran: pine bark: peat soil: yellow subsoil was 1:1:1:1, the mean total root length of seedlings was the longest. Through the comprehensive index analysis, it was concluded that the most suitable formula for the growth of T. sagittata tissue culture seedlings was the mixture of coconut bran: pine bark: peat soil: yellow subsoil with the proportion of 1:1:1:1.
Key words:  Tinospora sagittata  tissue culture seedling  light media