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近红外光谱分析技术应用于植物叶片研究综述
伍观娣1, 赖敏婷2, 汪迎利3, 连辉明4
1.广东省林业科技推广总站;2.广东省林业科技推广总站 广州 510173;3.广东省林业科学研究院;4.广东省林业科学研究院 广州 510520
摘要:
近红外光谱技术(Near Infrared Spectroscopy,NIRS)作为 20 世纪 80 年代后期迅速发展起来 的一项检测技术,已被广泛应用于许多植物的各个组织和各种成分的分析。文章综述了该技术在植物叶 片研究上的应用进展,包括基于叶片特征的植物种类鉴别、植物叶片病虫害诊断、育种材料选择、叶片 内含物质含量测定等 4 个方面,并对近红外光谱检测技术的应用于植物叶片研究前景进行了展望。
关键词:  近红外光谱  检测分析技术  植物叶片  应用研究
DOI:
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基金项目:广东省林业科技创新项目(2018KJCX034, 2019KJCX002)
Review on Application of Near Infrared Spectroscopy in Plant Leaves
WU Guandi,LAI Minting,WANG Yingli,LIAN Huiming
1.Guangdong Provincial Extension Station of Forestry Science and Technology;2.Guangdong Academy of Forestry;3.Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Silvicuture, Protection and Utilization /Guangdong Academy of Forestry
Abstract:
Near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS), as a detection technique developed rapidly in the late 1980s, has been widely used in the analysis of various tissues and components of many plants. This paper reviews the application research of NIRS technology in plant leaves from four aspects, including plant species identification based on leaf characteristics, diagnosis of plant leaves diseases and insect pests, selection of breeding materials and determination of the content of substances in leaves. In addition, the application prospect and trend of NIRS in plant leaves were explored.
Key words:  near infrared spectroscopy  detection and analysis technology  plant leaves  application research