摘要: |
利用信息素黄板和普通黄板对 7 种油茶 Camellia oleifera 林内的害虫进行诱捕,掌握试验林内
主要害虫的种类和数量。结果表明:在供试的油茶林内诱捕到了茶黄蓟马 Scirtothrips dorsalis、八点广翅
蜡蝉 Ricania speculum、东方丽沫蝉 Cosmoscarta heros 和茶小绿叶蝉 Empoasca pirisuga 4 种油茶害虫。而
信息素黄板和普通黄板 2 种黄板在诱捕茶黄蓟马、八点广翅蜡蝉、东方丽沫蝉和茶小绿叶蝉的数量上没
有显著差异(P>0.05)。岑软 2 号油茶 Cengruan 2 林内诱捕的茶黄蓟马数量较陆川油茶 C. vietnamensis、
博白大果油茶 C. gigantocarpa、岑软 3 号油茶 Cenruan 3、越南抱茎油茶 C.amplexicaulis、南荣油茶
C.nanyongensis 多,达到了 1 502.8 头 / 板,差异显著(P<0.05),而普通油茶林内诱捕到的茶黄蓟马数量
较陆川油茶多,为 1 141.6 头 / 板。诱捕数量最少的为陆川油茶,为 173.6 头 / 板,差异显著(P<0.05);
岑软 2 号油茶林内诱捕到的八点广翅蜡蝉较普通油茶、陆川油茶、岑软 3 号油茶和越南抱茎油茶多,为
6.8 头 / 板,差异显著(P<0.05);岑软 2 号油茶林内诱捕到的东方丽沫蝉的数量较越南抱茎油茶和南荣油
茶多,为 10.6 头 / 板,差异显著(P<0.05);岑软 2 号油茶林内诱捕到的茶小绿叶蝉的数量较博白大果油
茶和南荣油茶多,为 9.2 头 / 板,差异显著(P<0.05)。 |
关键词: 油茶 信息素黄板 普通黄板 诱捕 |
DOI: |
分类号: |
基金项目: |
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Two Yellow Trap Board Trapping Pests in Different Varieties of Camellia oleifera |
CHANG Ming-shan, DENG Yan, JIANG Xue-jian, WU Yao-jun, LUO ji, HUANG Hua-yan
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Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Forestry Research Institute,Guangxi Key Laboratory of Superior Timber Trees Resource Cultivation
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Abstract: |
This article used the pheromone yellow board and common yellow board to trap the pests in
7 Camellia oleifera, to master the species and number of main pests, the results can provide a reference for
us to find out the resistance of different varieties of C. oleifera. The results indicated that 4 species of pests
were trapped in C. oleifera, mainly includes Scirtothrips dorsalis, Cosmoscarta heros, Ricania speculum,
Empoasca pirisuga. But there was no difference in the number of the two kinds traps board(P>0.05). The
trapping number of the Scirtothrips dorsalis of Cengruan 2 were more than C. vietnamensis, C. gigantocarpa,
Cenruan 3 and C.amplexicaulis(P<0.05), the trapping number of the Scirtothrips dorsalis of C. oleifera wasmore than C. vietnamensis (P<0.05), the lowest number of traps of C. vietnamensis (P<0.05). The trapping
number of the Cosmoscarta heros of Cengruan 2 were more than C. oleifera, C. vietnamensis, Cenruan 3
and C.amplexicaulis(P<0.05). The trapping number of the Ricania speculum of Cengruan 2 were more than
C.amplexicaulis and C.nanyongensis(P<0.05). The trapping number of the Empoasca pirisuga of Cengruan 2
were more than C. gigantocarpa and C.nanyongensis(P<0.05). |
Key words: Camellia oleifera the pheromone yellow trap board common yellow trap board trap |