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| 基于层次分析法的深圳市绿化树种抗风性评价* —— 以台风“山竹”为例 |
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高育慧,毛君竹,曾鹏飞,李军娟,宫彦章,申凯歌,王业春
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广东省园林景观与生态恢复工程技术研究中心、深圳文科园林股份有限公司,广东省园林景观与生态恢复工程技术研究中心、深圳文科园林股份有限公司,广东省园林景观与生态恢复工程技术研究中心、深圳文科园林股份有限公司,广东省园林景观与生态恢复工程技术研究中心、深圳文科园林股份有限公司,广东省园林景观与生态恢复工程技术研究中心、深圳文科园林股份有限公司,广东省园林景观与生态恢复工程技术研究中心、深圳文科园林股份有限公司,广东省园林景观与生态恢复工程技术研究中心、深圳文科园林股份有限公司
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| 摘要: |
| 对台风“山竹”袭击后的 100 种常见绿化树种风害受损情况进行调查统计，利用层次分析法对
其抗台风能力进行分级。结果表明 100 种常见绿化树种的抗风性强弱可分为 3 个等级，I 级抗风树种 54
种，II 级抗风树种 35 种，III 级抗风树种 11 种，其中 I 级抗风性能最好，III 级抗风性能最差。深圳市常
用绿化树种有 89 种较为抗风，11 种树种抗风性较差，抗风树种大多为乡土树种，在今后的规划设计中，
应尽可能选用抗风性强的 I 级抗风树种。 |
| 关键词: 台风“山竹” 绿化树种 层次分析法 抗风性 |
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| Evaluation of Wind Resistance of Greening Tree Species in Shenzhen Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process ---Taking the Typhoon “ Mangosteen” as An Example |
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高育慧,Mao Junzhu,Zeng Pengfei,l,g,s and w
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Guangdong Province Landscape Architecture and Ecological Restoration Engineering Technology Research Center、Shenzhen Wenke Garden Co., Ltd.,Guangdong Province Landscape Architecture and Ecological Restoration Engineering Technology Research Center、Shenzhen Wenke Garden Co., Ltd.,Guangdong Province Landscape Architecture and Ecological Restoration Engineering Technology Research Center、Shenzhen Wenke Garden Co., Ltd.,Guangdong Province Landscape Architecture and Ecological Restoration Engineering Technology Research Center、Shenzhen Wenke Garden Co., Ltd.,Guangdong Province Landscape Architecture and Ecological Restoration Engineering Technology Research Center、Shenzhen Wenke Garden Co., Ltd.,Guangdong Province Landscape Architecture and Ecological Restoration Engineering Technology Research Center、Shenzhen Wenke Garden Co., Ltd.,Guangdong Province Landscape Architecture and Ecological Restoration Engineering Technology Research Center、Shenzhen Wenke Garden Co., Ltd.
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| Abstract: |
| The purpose of this paper is to study the anti-wind ability of common greening tree species in
Shenzhen, and it provides a reference for the selection of garden trees in Shenzhen and even the South China
coastal areas. Based on the investigation and statistics of 100 common greening tree species attacked by typhoon
“Mangosteen”, using analytic hierarchy process can classify their anti-wind ability. The results suggest that the
anti-wind ability of 100 greening tree species can be divided into 3 classes, there are 54 wind-resistance species in
class I, 35 in class II, and 11 in class III, class I has the best anti-wind ability and class III is the worst. 89 common
greening tree species have the anti-wind abilities in Shenzhen, 11 species is bad. Most native tree species have
anti-wind ability. Class I tree species，which has high anti-wind level，should be selected for planning as much
as possible in the future. |
| Key words: typhoon “Mangosteen” greening tree species Analytic hierarchy process anti-wind ability |
