| 摘要: |
| 近年来，国家和社会越来越重视生态文明，实现林业生态文明是林业可持续发展的目标，林业生态文明评价指标体系构建是实现林业生态文明理论与实践体系建设的重要内容。文章依据科学性、系统性和可操作性原则，构建了林业生态文明评价指标体系，包括4 个一级指标和22 个二级指标，以及林业生态文明水平测度标准。采用德尔菲法、层次分析法和可能满意度法建立了林业生态文明建设水平定量测度评价方法，并将评价指标体系应用于广东清远市清城区林业生态文明评价实践中。结果表明：（1）该评价指标体系可以系统地评估林业生态文明建设水平，对森林资源可持续经营管理也具有一定的指导意义；（2）该评价方法体系可以用来补充完善各项林业生态建设工程建设项目的定量评估工作，对林业建设水平进行数量化管理具有一定的指导意义；（3）2011 年、2013 年和2015 年，广东省清远市清城区林业生态文明建设水平不断提高，综合评价测度值分别为27.52、28.64、29.04，与2013 年广东林业生态文明建设水平综合评价测度值41.17 相比，清城区目前仍处于林业生态文明建设起步阶段，在逐步迈向林业生态文明城区具有无限发展潜力。 |
| 关键词: 林业生态文明 评价指标 德尔菲方法 层次分析方法 可能满意度方法 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目:广州市林业和园林局资助项目。 |
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| Construction and Application on the Evaluation Index of Forestry Ecological Civilization |
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liuping and liuping dengjianfeng yangyuanzhi zhanguoqiang
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College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, South China Agricultural University,Qingyuan city, Guangdong province, Qingcheng district wood inspection station,Qingyuan
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| Abstract: |
| In recent years, the country and society have paid more and more attention to ecological civilization. Realizing forestry ecological civilization is the goal of forestry sustainable development. The construction of evaluation index system of forestry ecological civilization is an important content to realize the construction of forestry ecological civilization theory and practice system. Based on the scientific, systematic and operational principles, this paper constructed the evaluation index system of forestry ecological civilization. It includes 4 first-level indicators and 22 second-level indicators, as well as forestry ecological civilization level measurement standards. Using the Delphi method, AHP and satisfaction may establish a method for quantitative
measurement evaluation method of forestry ecological civilization construction level and applied to the evaluation index system in Guangdong Qingyuan City Qingcheng district Forestry Ecological Civilization evaluation practice. The results show that: (1) The evaluation index system can systematically evaluate the level of forestry ecological civilization construction and has certain guiding significance for the sustainable management of forest resources. (2) The evaluation method system can be used to supplement and improve the quantitative evaluation of various forestry ecological construction projects, which has certain guiding significance for the quantitative management of forestry construction level. (3) In 2011, 2013 and 2015, Qingyuan City, Qingcheng district in Guangdong Province, forestry ecological civilization construction level continuously improve, a comprehensive evaluation to measure values were 27.52, 28.64, 29.04, and compared to guangdong forestry ecological civilization construction level comprehensive evaluation measure value of 41.17 in 2013, at present, Qingcheng district is still in the early stage of forestry ecological civilization construction, gradually moving towards the forestry ecological civilization city with unlimited potential for development. |
| Key words: forestry ecological civilization evaluation index Delphi method analytic hierarchy process possible-satisfying method |
