| 摘要: |
| 我国南方地区作为国家商品林发展和木材生产的重点区域，在建设生态文明、应对气候变化、
建设现代林业、建设美丽南方中具有重要地位和积极作用。对南方区域内的 115 个地级市与 25 个省直管
市（县、州、林区）的林业发展现状进行分析，采用因子分析法，提取出区域发展因子、森林资源因子、
资源转化因子、林业资源因子、社会发展因子共 5 个主因子，并根据因子得分对各地级市与省直管市
（县、州、林区）进行聚类，划分为低山丘陵用材经济林区、神农架特用防护林区、用材防护林区、沿江
丘陵平原防护林用材区、海南岛防护特用林区、广州深圳防护用材林区 6 个区. |
| 关键词: 南方集体林区 差异化 发展策略 |
| DOI： |
| 投稿时间：2017-06-14修订日期：2017-07-19 |
| 基金项目:国家林业局项目（2011-R03） |
|
| Differentiated Development Strategy of Forestry in Collective Forest Area of South China |
| Liu Xihui,Lu Zijun |
| (Guangdong Forestry Survey and Planning Institute, Guangzhou, Guangdong;Guangzhou Peisen Landscape Design Company,Guangzhou Guangdong) |
| Abstract: |
| As a key region of commercial forest development and timber production in China, collective
forest area of South China is important on the construction of ecological civilization, addressing climate change,
the construction of modern forestry, the construction of beautiful South China. The forestry development of 115
prefecture level cities and 25 cities (counties, state, and the forestry district) which are affiliated to the provincial
governments are analyzed. With the method of factor analysis, the five main factors are extracted, which are:
regional development factor, forest resources factor, resources transformation factor, forestry resources factor,
social development factor. According to factor score, South China is divided into six forest regions, which are: the
timber forest and economic forest region in low mountains and hills, the special use forest and protection forest
region of Shennongjia, the timber forest and the protection forest region, the protection forest and timber forest
region surrounding hills and plains along the river, the protection forest and special use forest region of Hainan
island, the protection forest and timber forest region of Guangzhou and Shenzhen. |
| Key words: Collective Forest Area of South China Differentiation Development Strategy |
