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4个杉木品系在广东省天井山林场的生长比较
彭华贵,李兆佳,周志平,周光益,曾庆团,孔祥南
广东省天井山林场,中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所,广东省天井山林场,中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所,广东省天井山林场,广东省天井山林场
摘要:
文章测量了杉木(Cunninghamia lanceolata)4 个品系树高、地径、冠幅、高径比和最大净光 合作用速率,比较了不同品系苗木在造林 2 a 后的存活与生长表现。结果表明,GLS-1 和 YL-061 的保存 率较高,依次为 GLS-4 和 YL-020;杉木苗品系之间的生长表现、光合能力与保存率均表现出相同的趋 势,为 GLS-1 苗木生长最好,YL-061 次之,YL-020 和 GLS-4 生长相近且低于前两个品系;各品系之间 的高径比没有显著差异。造林 2 a 的初步结果表明,GLS-1 和 YL-061 可以作为附近区域杉木人工林造林 的候选品种。
关键词:  杉木  造林试验  生长  光合
DOI:
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基金项目:
The Comparison of Growth Performance of Four Provenances Cunninghamia lanceolata in Guangdong Tianjingshan Forest Farm
penghuagui,lizhaojia,zhouzhiping,zhouguangyi,zengqingtuan and kongxiangnan
Guangdong Tianjingshan Forest Farm,Key Laboratory of State Forestry Administration on Tropical Forestry Research,,Guangdong Tianjingshan Forest Farm,Key Laboratory of State Forestry Administration o,Guangdong Tianjingshan Forest Farm,Guangdong Tianjingshan Forest Farm
Abstract:
The survival rate and growth performance of seedlings of different provenances of Cunninghamia lanceolata were compared after afforestation for two years. And the seedling height, ground diameter, crown dimeter, height-dimeter ratio, and maximum net photosynthetic rate of four provenances of C. lanceolata were measured. The results showed that the survival rate of GLS-1 and YL-061 were higher, followed by GLS-4 and YL-020. The provenances of C. lanceolate showed the same trend in growth performance, photosynthesis ability and survival rate. The growth of GLS-1 seedlings was the best, YL-061 followed, YL-020 and GLS-4 were similar and lower than the first two provenances. There was no significant difference in the height-dimeter ratio of the performances. The preliminary results of two years afforestation showed that GLS-1 and YL-061 could be served as the candidate provenances for C. lanceolata afforestation in the surrounding areas.
Key words:  Cunninghamia lanceolata  afforestation experiment  growth  photosynthesis