| 摘要: |
| 采用水喷淋方式，对防火林带喷淋 1 h，连续测量喷淋前 52 h 至喷淋后 70 h 的土壤温度和湿
度，对其进行差异性和变化趋势分析。结果表明，水喷淋前后的林内土壤温度和湿度差异显著（P<0.05），
喷淋后林内土壤温度下降最大值为 1.8 ℃，降幅 9.5%，降温效果维持 114.4 min；林内土壤湿度升高最大
值为 11.3 个百分点，增幅 148.7%，加湿效果维持 3 d。 |
| 关键词: 水喷淋 防火林带 土壤温度 土壤湿度 |
| DOI： |
| 投稿时间：2016-11-29修订日期：2017-02-08 |
| 基金项目:广东省林业科技计划项目“广东省森林生态旅游区森林防火系统集成研究（2012-02）” |
|
| Effects of Water Spray on Soil Temperature and Humidity in the Fire Forest Belt |
| DING Dan,CHEN Yuhao,HE Yingquan,LIU Xihui,CHEN Xiongwei |
| (Forestry Investigating And Planning Institute of Guangdong Provice,Guangzhou) |
| Abstract: |
| The paper researched the effects of soil temperature and humidity after 1 h water spray on fire
forest belt. The water spray method was used to measure the soil temperature and humidity from 52 h before
spraying and 70 h after spraying, and then the difference and change trend were analyzed. The results showed
that the soil temperature and humidity were significantly different (P <0.05) before and after water spray. The soil
temperature decreased by only 1.8 ℃ , an decrease of 9.5% and the effect was maintained at 114.4 min. The soil
humidity increased by 11.3%, an increase of 148.7%, and the effect was maintained 3 days. |
| Key words: water spray fire forest belt soil temperature soil humidity |
