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| 水喷淋对防火林带土壤温湿度的影响 |
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丁丹,陈钰皓,何莹泉,刘锡辉,陈雄伟
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广东省林业调查规划院,广东省林业调查规划院,广东省林业调查规划院,广东省林业调查规划院,广东省林业调查规划院
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| 摘要: |
| 采用水喷淋方式，对防火林带喷淋 1 h，连续测量喷淋前 52 h 至喷淋后 70 h 的土壤温度和湿
度，对其进行差异性和变化趋势分析。结果表明，水喷淋前后的林内土壤温度和湿度差异显著（P<0.05），
喷淋后林内土壤温度下降最大值为 1.8 ℃，降幅 9.5%，降温效果维持 114.4 min；林内土壤湿度升高最大
值为 11.3 个百分点，增幅 148.7%，加湿效果维持 3 d。 |
| 关键词: 水喷淋 防火林带 土壤温度 土壤湿度 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目:广东省林业科技计划项目“广东省森林生态旅游区森林防火系统集成研究（2012-02）” |
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| Effects of Water Spray on Soil Temperature and Humidity in the Fire Forest Belt |
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DING Dan,CHEN Yuhao,HE Yingquan,LIU Xihui and CHEN Xiongwei
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Forestry Investigating And Planning Institute of Guangdong Provice,Guangzhou,Forestry Investigating And Planning Institute of Guangdong Provice,Guangzhou,Forestry Investigating And Planning Institute of Guangdong Provice,Guangzhou,Forestry Investigating And Planning Institute of Guangdong Provice,Guangzhou,Forestry Investigating And Planning Institute of Guangdong Provice,Guangzhou
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| Abstract: |
| The paper researched the effects of soil temperature and humidity after 1 h water spray on fire
forest belt. The water spray method was used to measure the soil temperature and humidity from 52 h before
spraying and 70 h after spraying, and then the difference and change trend were analyzed. The results showed
that the soil temperature and humidity were significantly different (P <0.05) before and after water spray. The soil
temperature decreased by only 1.8 ℃ , an decrease of 9.5% and the effect was maintained at 114.4 min. The soil
humidity increased by 11.3%, an increase of 148.7%, and the effect was maintained 3 days. |
| Key words: water spray fire forest belt soil temperature soil humidity |
