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| 广东莲花山白盆珠自然保护区吊皮锥群落特征* |
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洪文君,曾思金,刘强,王盼,赖子钦,钟伟华,廖远芳,庄雪影
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华南农业大学林学与风景园林学院,华南农业大学林学与风景园林学院,华南农业大学林学与风景园林学院,华南农业大学林学与风景园林学院,广东惠东莲花山白盆珠省级自然保护区管理处,广东惠东莲花山白盆珠省级自然保护区管理处,广东惠东莲花山白盆珠省级自然保护区管理处,华南农业大学林学与风景园林学院
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| 摘要: |
| 采用样方调查法，对莲花山白盆珠自然保护区吊皮锥（Castanopsis kawakamii）群落的物种组
成、属的地理成分、群落结构及种群结构特征进行研究。结果表明，在3 个400 m2 的主样方中，共记录
了维管植物71 种，隶属于32 科45 属，以茜草科（Rubiaceae）、樟科（Lauraceae）、壳斗科（Fagaceae）
和山茶科（Theaceae）为优势科，以大节竹（Indosasa crassiflora）、吊皮锥和革叶铁榄（Sinosideroxylon
wightianum）为优势种，吊皮锥种群均为中树或大树，林下缺乏幼苗小苗；在其他12 个副样方中均未见
到吊皮锥个体，反映了吊皮锥种群为衰退型。基于研究结果提出了吊皮锥资源保护及可持续发展的建议。
关键词 吊皮锥；群落特征；种群结构；莲花山白盆珠自然保护区 |
| 关键词: 吊皮锥 群落特征 种群结构 莲花山白盆珠自然保护区 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:S759.9 |
| 基金项目: |
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| Community Characteristics with the Population of Castanopsis kawakamii in Lianhuashan-Baipenzhu Nature Reserve, Guangdong |
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hongwenjun,zengsijin,liuqiang,wangpan,laiziqin,zhongweihua,liaoyuanfang and zhaungxueying
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College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture,College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture,College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture,HuidongLianhuashan Baipenzhu Provincial Nature Reserve,HuidongLianhuashan Baipenzhu Provincial Nature Reserve,HuidongLianhuashan Baipenzhu Provincial Nature Reserve,College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture
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| Abstract: |
| Castanopsis kawakamii is the national protected plant. The community characteristics with the populations of Castanopsis kawakamii were studied by plot method. A total of 71 vascular plants belonging to 32 families and 45 genera were recorded in three plots with a total area of 1200 m2. The dominant families are Rubiaceae, Lauraceae, Fagaceae and Theaceae. The major canopy trees are IndosasaScrassiflora, Castanopsis kawakamii and Sinosideroxylon wightianum. The population of Castanopsis kawakamii are made up of large-sized trees. No seedlings and saplings were found in situ. No individuals of Castanopsis kawakamii were found in surrounding vice-plots. It is indicated that the population of Castanopsis kawakamii is degraded. Based on the study, some suggestions are proposed to facilitate the conservation and sustainable development of Castanopsis kawakamii in the Nature Reserve. |
| Key words: Castanopsis kawakamii community characteristic population structure Lianhuashan- |
