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| 南洋楹优树嫁接技术研究 |
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晏 姝,胡德活,韦如萍,王润辉,郑会全,陈坚,黄雄瑶,黄光亮
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广东省林业科学研究院,广东省林业科学研究院,广东省林业科学研究院,广东省林业科学研究院,广东省林业科学研究院,电白县林科所,电白县林科所,电白县林科所
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| 摘要: |
| 研究不同嫁接方法、接穗来源、砧木粗细度等对南洋楹（Paraserianthes falcataria）优树嫁接成活率的影响，结果表明：南洋楹最适宜的嫁接方法是改良切接法，优质接穗为带有饱满隐芽的1 a生木质化枝条，嫁接成活率可达到70.4%，比传统方法成活率提高51.6个百分点；南洋楹嫁接砧木的最佳地径为1.5～2.5 cm；南洋楹的嫁接成活率随着采穗母株年龄增加有所降低 |
| 关键词: 南洋楹优树 嫁接方法 成活率 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:S723.2 |
| 基金项目:广东省林业科技创新专项资金项目（2009KJCX005 1、2011KJCX012 01）；林业公益性行业科研专项经费项目（200704024） |
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| Study on Grafting Technique for Superior Trees of Paraserianthes falcataria |
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YAN Shu,HU De-huo,WEI Ru-ping,WANG Run-hui,ZHENG Hui-quan,CHEN Jian,HUANG Xiong-yao and HUANG Guang-liang
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Guangdong Academy of Forestry,Guangdong Academy of Forestry,Guangdong Academy of Forestry,Guangdong Academy of Forestry,Dianbai Forestry Research Institute,Dianbai Forestry Research Institute,Dianbai Forestry Research Institute
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| Abstract: |
| In order to accelerate the breeding process of Paraserianthes falcataria, materials，the effects of different grafting method，the source of scions and the thickness of rootstocks on survival rate of grafting were researched. The results showed that cutting grafting method and current grew lignified branches with full hidden were suitable for grafting of P. falcataria, the survival rate of grafting could achieved 70.4%, compared with the traditional method to improve 51.6 percent; the best rootstock diameter was 1.51～2.50 cm; survival rate of grafting decreased with the increase of scion age. |
| Key words: superior trees of Paraserianthes falcataria grafting technique survival rate |
