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光叶楮组织培养繁殖技术研究
朱永钊,曾雷
广东从化陈禾洞省级自然保护区管理处,1.广东省林业科学研究院
摘要:
开展光叶楮(Broussonetia papyrifera)外植体消毒、侧芽诱导、继代增殖和生根诱导试验。以75%乙醇 0.15%升汞消毒外植体,干净外植体获得率达40%;采用MS 6 BA 2.0 mg/L NAA 0.5 mg/L培养基,侧芽诱导分化率达80%;采用MS 6 BA 1.0 mg/L NAA 0.5 mg/L继代培养,增殖倍数达3.96倍;采用1/2MS IBA1.0 mg/L或GGR6 0.5~1.0 mg/L进行生根培养,瓶苗生根率达100%,形成了可以产业化的光叶楮组织培养技术流程
关键词:  光叶楮  组织培养
DOI:
分类号:S722.3 7
基金项目:广东省林业科技创新专项“铁皮石斛、三叶五加和辣木等珍贵药用及食用植物高效培育技术研究”(2012KJCX015 01)
Study on Tissue Culture Breeding Technology of Broussonetia papyrifera
zhuyongzhao and Zeng Lei
Abstract:
The tissue culture technology of Broussonetia papyrifera was studied by explants disinfection, lateral bud induction, subculture multiplication and root induction. Explants were sterilized using 75% ethanol and 0.15% mercuric chloride, the survival rate was 40%. The lateral buds planted in MS medium containg 6 BA 2.0 mg/L and NAA 0.5 mg/L showed the highest bud differentiation rate (80%). The optimum medium for subculture was MS 6 BA 1.0 mg/L NAA 0.5 mg/L, the proliferation times was 3.96. The rooting rate of 100% could be obtained by using 1/2MS IBA1.0 mg/L or GGR6 0.5~1.0 mg/L. The results of this study formed a high potential of large scale commercial production of B. papyrifera.
Key words:  Broussonetia  papyrifera, tissue  culture