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粤湘赣乌桕家系在广东从化的早期生长表现
朱报著张方秋,李胜强,潘文,黎土兰,孙恒
0
(广东省林业科学研究院 广东 广州;广州市石门国家森林公园管理处 广东 从化)
摘要:
对来自湖南省望城县、广东省连山县、江西省上犹县的3个乌桕种源进行早期生长研究,结果表明,种子千粒重、苗高、幼林树高和胸径在种源间、家系间均达极显著差异水平,种子千粒重与苗高间,苗高与幼林树高、胸径间均表现为较密切的正相关关系;湖南望城种源的种子千粒重、苗高、幼林树高和胸径均最大;经综合评选,筛选出16个优良家系,其中湖南望城、广东连山、江西上犹种源入选家系个数分别为8,4,4个,优良家系树高和胸径的现实遗传增益分别达到23.1%和37.5%
关键词:  乌桕  种源  家系  种子特性  早期生长
DOI:
投稿时间:2014-01-10修订日期:2014-03-12
基金项目:
Early Growth Performance of Three Sapium sebiferum Provenances in Guangzhou
zhubaozhu
()
Abstract:
The early growth performance of three provenances of Sapium sebiferum from Wangcheng county, Hunan province, Lianshan county, Guangdong province, and Shangyou county, Jiangxi province were studied. The results showed that there were highly significant difference in thousandseed weight, seedling height, tree height and diameter at breast height (DBH) of young forest among either provenances or families. There were positive correlation between the thousandseed weight and seedling height, and also existing among seedling height, tree height and DBH. The provenances from Hunan had the maximum value in thousandseed weight, seedling height, tree height and DBH. 16 superior families were screened out by the comprehensive analysis, of which 8, 4 and 4 families came respectively from Hunan, Guangdong and Jiangxi province, with the actual gains of tree height and DBH were 23.1% and 37.5%, respectively.
Key words:  Sapium sebiferum  provenance  family  seed characteristics  early growth performance

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