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试论广东碳汇林业建设
薛春泉,杨加志
广东省林业调查规划院,广东省林业调查规划院
摘要:
低碳发展是新时代的趋势,而林业作为生态建设的主体和生态文明建设的主要承担者,是推动经济社会可持续发展、促进低碳时代进步的关键。碳汇林业在积极应对气候变化、助推结构减排和广东开展国家低碳省建设中发挥着重要的作用。广东省碳汇林业具有区别于一般林业的内涵和特征,其主要内容是通过多种营造林工程措施,增加森林面积、改善森林结构,提高森林的碳密度、碳储量,减少森林碳排放、碳损失,增加碳汇、提升森林服务功能。把森林碳汇纳入国家低碳减排政策、把碳汇交易纳入区域发展、完善碳汇林业建设体系等是碳汇林业未来发展的方向。
关键词:  碳汇林业  广东  低碳
DOI:
分类号:S718.5
基金项目:广东省财政项目“2013年广东省森林碳汇重点生态工程项目”
Analysis on the Construction of Carbon Sequestration Forestry in Guangdong Province
Xue Chunquan and Yang Jiahzi
Guangdong Province Forestry Investigation and Planning Institute,Guangshan Road No. 338,guangzhou,guangdong,510520
Abstract:
Low-carbon development is the trend of new era, and forestry, which was considered to be the main part of eco-construction and eco-civilization building, is the key to promote sustainable development of society and economy, as well as progress of low-carbon era. Carbon sequestration forestry plays an important role in combating climate change, compositional emission reduction and construction of national low-carbon province in Guangdong. Carbon sequestration forestry in Guangdong province is different from common forestry in its connotation and characteristics, which includes increasing forest area, upgrading forest structure, improving carbon-density and carbon-reservation, decreasing carbon-emission and carbon-loss, at last increasing carbon sequestration and service function of forest by multi-measures in afforestation projects. In a word, incorporating carbon-sequestration forestry into national policy of low-carbon and emission reduction, incorporating carbon sequestration exchange into regional development, and enhancing building system of carbon sequestration forestry, are all orientations of future development of carbon sequestration forestry.
Key words:  carbon sequestration forestry  Guangdong Province  low-carbon