摘要: |
米老排林下种植6年的黄藤主茎长为0.28?0.04 m,产生萌茎的植株占48%,平均拥有萌茎1.3?0.2条,远远低于相邻间伐50%的马尾松林下的黄藤;黄藤植株晴天全天得到的有效光合辐射和相应的净光合速率最高为0.6 μmol?m-2?s-1和0.05 μmol CO2?m-2?s-1,远远低于空旷地上的1 539 μmol?m-2?s-1和3.11 μmol CO2 ?m-2?s-1,表明米老排林下黄藤生长缓慢,可能与其得到的有效光合辐射较低有关,若在米老林下间种黄藤需进行间伐以增加透光。 |
关键词: 黄藤〓米老排〓生长〓光合特征 |
DOI: |
投稿时间:2012-07-18修订日期:2012-07-24 |
基金项目:国家林业科技成果推广计划项目“单叶省藤和黄藤高效培育技术推广”;国家星火计划项目“棕榈藤人工林集约经营与采收技术应用开发”。 |
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Growth Performance and Photosynthesis of Daemonorops margaritae planted \=in a Mytilaria laosensis plantation |
Mei Jiena,Li Rongsheng,Yang Jinchang,Zou Wentao |
(Research Institute of Tropical Forestry,Chinese Academy of Forestry) |
Abstract: |
Growth performance and photosynthesis were determined for Daemonorops margaritae at 6 years after planting in a plantation of Mytilaria laosensis. Its stem length was 0.28?0.04 m, ca. 5 m shorter than that in a plantation of Pinus massoniana. The net photosynthesis rate was highest at 3.11 μmol CO2 ?m-2?s-1 when leaves were lighted with a 1500 μmol?m-2?s-1 of photosynthetically active radiation (PAR). However, the PAR and the net photosynthetic rate in a sunny winter day were low for D. margaritae, ranging from 0 to 0.6 μmol?m-2?s-1 and -1.1 to 0.05 μmol CO2 ?m-2?s-1, respectively. It was concluded that the canopy of the plantation of M. laosensis shaded too much light for D. margaritae, therefore D. margaritae should be not planted in a plantation of M. laosensis if cane production was targeted. |
Key words: Daemonorops margaritae, Mytilaria laosensis, growth, photosynthesis |