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珍稀植物海南粗榧扦插繁殖技术研究
黄桂华,梁坤南,周再知,马华明
0
(中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所)
摘要:
文章采用不同基质及其配比,不同生根剂种类及其浓度在不同季节进行海南粗榧扦插。结果表明,9个处理间的扦插生根率、根条数和最长根长均达到显著差异或极显著差异;海南粗榧在海南宜在秋冬季进行扦插,以甘蔗渣1∶1拌表土为基质,IBA浓度1 500 mg/L为生根剂时其扦插生根率最高,达到84.89%,是最低处理的1.50倍;而以锯木糠1∶1拌表土为基质时根条数最多,为9.55条;以椰糠1∶1拌表土为基质时根系最长,达到12.83 cm;甘蔗渣、锯木糠及椰糠分别以1∶1拌表土为基质均适用于海南粗榧的扦插繁殖。
关键词:  海南粗榧  扦插  生根  繁殖
DOI:
投稿时间:2012-05-31修订日期:2012-08-15
基金项目:“十二五”国家科技支撑计划“生态公益林非木质林产品经营物种选择和高效培育技术研究与示范”专题(2012BAD22B0504),中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金“海南四种珍稀用材树种资源保存与繁育研究”(编号:热林所2008-06)
Research of Propagation Technique on Rare Plant Cephalotaxus mannii Cutting Seedlings
Huang Guihua,Liang Kunnan,Zhou Zaizhi,Ma Huaming
(Research Institute of Tropical Forestry,CAF)
Abstract:
Different mediums and proportions, root regulators and their concentrations were tested for cutting of Cephalotaxus mannii in different seasons in this study. The results showed that significant differences in root ratio, root number and root length were found among different treatments. The highest root ratio 84.89%,1.5 times as the lowest treatment, was achieved when using the cutting medium of bagasse mixed with soil by the ratio 1∶1 and root regulator of IBA 1 500 mg/L, the appropriate seasons for C. mannii cutting are autumn and winter. The most quantities of root number was 9.55 per cutting using the medium of sawdust mixed with soil by 1∶1; the coco peat mixed with soil by 1∶1 got the longest roots 12.83cm. Bagasse, sawdust and the coco peat mixed with soil by 1∶1, respectively, are proper mediums for cutting of C. mannii.
Key words:  Cephalotaxus mannii  cutting  take root  propagation

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