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聚乙二醇对五硼酸铵改性结构刨花板力学性能的影响
高伟,曹金珍
西南林业大学,北京林业大学
摘要:
试验引入聚乙二醇改性体系以补偿五硼酸铵对结构刨花板力学性能的影响。结果表明:聚乙二醇可以弥补五硼酸铵对结构刨花板力学性能的降低,内结合强度随五硼酸铵用量的增加有一定程度的增大。五硼酸铵用量、聚乙二醇种类及聚乙二醇用量三个因素对内结合强度有显著影响,对静曲强度和弹性模量均无显著性影响。研究提出改性体系最佳配比为:2.80%的五硼酸铵(基于绝干刨花重)配合20%的PEG 2000(基于酚醛树脂胶粘剂用量)。
关键词:  五硼酸铵,聚乙二醇,内结合强度,静曲强度,弹性模量。
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年基金项目:纳米氧化铜/酚醛树脂复合体系制备及应用基础研究(No. 31100423),西南林业大学科研启动基金:一种防腐降醛双效防腐剂改性UF研究(No.111121)。
Effect of PEG on the Mechanical Properties of APB \=Treated Strand Board
Gao Wei and Cao Jinzhen
Southwest Forestry University,Beijing Forestry University
Abstract:
Polyethylene glycol (PEG) was introduced to compensate the reducing effect of ammonium pentaborate (APB) on mechanical properties of its treated strand board. The results showed that PEG could compensate the influence of APB on the mechanical properties of strand board. Internal bond strength increased with the addition of APB in this study. The adding amount of APB, PEG type and adding amount of PEG showed significant effect on the internal bond strength, but no significant effect on the modulus of rupture and modulus of elasticity. The best modification formulation is as follows: 2.80% APB based on dried flake with 20% PEG 2000 based on PF resin.
Key words:  ammonium pentaborate (APB), polyethylene glycol (PEG), internal bond strength, modulus of rupture, modulus of elasticity.