| 摘要: |
| 文章介绍了广东省汕头市水库库区有维管植物142科384属592种，其中野生维管植物有139科370属570种，包括药用植物468种、观赏植物358种、油脂植物65种、纤维植物47种、植物蛋白质和氨基酸酸植物44种、鞣料植物37种、芳香油类植物29种、植物胶与果胶植物17种、淀粉植物14种、维生素类植物6种、植物色素类植物5种、糖与非糖甜味剂植物4种、树脂类植物4种、橡胶与硬橡胶植物3种，国家重点保护野生植物和珍稀濒危植物资源6种，并对其资源特点进行了分析、对其开发利用和保护提出了建议。 |
| 关键词: 水库 水源林 植物资源 调查 汕头市 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目:广东省科技计划项目“中小水库库区水源林经营技术研究”（2002C2012、2004B36001069）。 |
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| Investigation and Analysis on Vascular Plant Resources of Reservoirs Area in Shantou |
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Xiao Zexin
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Shantou Forestry Research Institute（Shantou Garden Ecological Science Research Institute）
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| Abstract: |
| This paper introduces the vascular plants of reservoirs area in Shantou. There are 592 species, 384 genera, 142 families, of which there are 570 species, 370 genera, 139 families wild plants (Including 468 medicinal plants, 358 ornamental plants, 65 oil-bearing plants, 47 fibre plants, 44 vegetable protein and amino plants, 37 tannic plants, 29 fragrant oil plants, 17 plant gum and pectin plants, 14 starch plants, 6 vitamins plants, 5 pigment plants, 4 sugar and anti sugar sweetening agent plants, 4 lipid plants, 3 rubber and hard rubber plants, 6 national key protected wild plants and endangered plants) . Then we analyze on characteristics and put forward suggestion about exploiture and protection of the resources. |
| Key words: reservoir, water conservation forest, plant resources, investigation, Shantou |
