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真空热处理改性马尾松木材物理性能研究
谢桂军1
广东省林业科学研究院
摘要:
文章采用间歇抽真空法及利用木材自身含有的水分对马尾松木材进行热处理,并研究了热处理温度和时间对马尾松木材的尺寸稳定性(ASE值)和力学性能的影响。结果表明:处理温度和时间均显著影响着木材的力学强度和ASE。综合考虑处理温度和处理时间对ASE、顺纹抗压强度和抗弯强度的影响,较佳的处理工艺为:压力-0.06Mpa、处理温度200℃,处理时间1h。
关键词:  尺寸稳定性 热处理 真空干燥 抗湿涨性 力学性能
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:广东省农业攻关计划项目“木材热处理改性技术研究”,项目编号:2006B20401003;国际热带木材组织(ITTO)项目,项目编号:PD 398/06 Rev.2 (I)
Research on Heat-modified Physical and Mechanical Properties of Massson Pine by Vacuum Treating
Xie Gui-Jun
Abstract:
The research that heat treatment temperature and time of heat treatment affected the performance of dimensional stability and mechanical property on vacuum heat-modified wood was conducted. The result was analyzed with SPSS software. The dimensional stability and compression strength parallel to grain on heat-treated wood was easily susceptible to temperature of treatment. The dimensional stability and bend strength on heat-treated wood was easily susceptible to time of treatment. Sundry factors must be considered comprehensively. So some better parameters can be dealt with as follows that 200 centigrade for temperature and one hour for the processing time.
Key words:  dimensional stability,heat treatment,vacuum drying,anti-swelling efficiency,mechanical performance