| 摘要: |
| GAP分析，又称为生物多样性保护规划的地理学方法，是一种快速、有效的较大尺度生物多样性保护评估手段。Burley于1988年首次提出GAP分析的概念并被Scott在夏威夷岛屿森林濒危鸟类保护中首次应用，随着景观生态学等相关学科和3S等技术手段的不断发展，GAP分析在美洲、非洲和亚洲等地生物多样性保护项目中得到广泛应用。本文在回顾GAP分析的国内外案例的基础上，介绍GAP分析的基本技术特征和优缺点，并展望了GAP分析在我国的应用前景和领域。 |
| 关键词: GAP分析 大尺度 生物多样性保护 评估 |
| DOI： |
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| A Method for Assessing Large-scale Bio-diversity Conservation—GAP Analysis |
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yang yuanzhi
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| Abstract: |
| GAP analysis which stands for geographic approach to protection of bio-diversity is a quick and effective method for assessing large-scale bio-diversity conservation. The term “GAP analysis” was first used by Burley in 1988 and put into practical application in Scott’s project of endangered birds’ conservation in Hawaii Island. GAP analysis was widely used in regional bio-diversity conservation in America, Africa and Asia with the development of landscape ecology and 3S technology. The basic techniques and its advantage and disadvantage were introduced in the paper. The development trend and application fields of GAP analysis were also analyzed on the base of its advancement and case studies. |
| Key words: GAP analysis large-scale bio-diversity conservation assessing |
