摘要: |
为研究中国云南亚热带南部季风常绿阔叶林生态系统的服务功能,选择糯扎渡自然保护区为研究地点,应用市场价值、影子价格和机会成本法等方法,对保护区内的优势地带性植被季风常绿阔叶林生态系统服务功能的经济价值进行了估算。结果表明:涵养水源价值为2753.51万元/a,固持土壤的价值为7034.27万元/a,固定CO2的价值为1074.92万元/a,净化空气的价值为1967.01万元/a。4项合计的总价值平均每年为1.2830亿元。 |
关键词: 糯扎渡自然保护区 生态系统服务功能 生态系统服务价值 |
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Evaluation of Forest Ecosystem Services of Monsoon Evergreen Broadleaved Forest in Nuozhadu Nature Reserve |
Jing Yue-bo
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Abstract: |
Using the methods of market value, shade price and opportunity-cost, the ecosystem services including water-holding, soil conservation, carbon fixation and air purification etc. of monsoon evergreen broadleaved forest in Nuozhadu Nature Reserve were evaluated. The results showed that the annual integrated forest ecosystem service value in Nuozhadu Nature Reserve amounted to 128.30 million yuan (Chinese RMB), of which, 27.5351 million yuan for water-holding, 70.3427 million yuan for soil conservation, 10.7492 million yuan for carbon fixation and reducing green house effect, and 19.6701 million yuan for air purification. |
Key words: Nuozhadu Nature Reserve ecosystem service, ecosystem value |